فایل تعيين چگالي بارهاي سطحي ميان – گاه

توضیحات تکمیلی

فایل تعيين چگالي بارهاي سطحي ميان – گاه Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE FA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState='false' DefUnhideWhenUsed='true' DefSemiHidden='true' DefQFormat='false' DefPriority='99' LatentStyleCount='267'> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='0' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Normal'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='9' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='heading 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='10' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Title'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='11' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Subtitle'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='22' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Strong'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='20' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Emphasis'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' 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Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='34' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='List Paragraph'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='29' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Quote'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='30' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Intense Quote'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 4'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='19' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Subtle Emphasis'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='21' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Intense Emphasis'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='31' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Subtle Reference'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='32' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Intense Reference'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='33' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Book Title'/> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:'Table Normal'; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:''; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'>فصل اول : ساختارهاي دورآلاييده........................... 1 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'>مقدمه<span dir='LTR' style='font-size: 14.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>.......................................................................................... 2 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'>1-1 نيمه رسانا.................................................................................. 3 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'>1-2 نيمه رسانا با گذار مستقيم و غير مستقيم.............................. 4 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'>1-3 جرم موثر............................................................................... 4 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'>1-4 نيمه رساناي ذاتي............................................................ 6 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'>1-5 نيمه رساناي غير ذاتي و آلايش............................... 7 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'>1-6 نيمه رساناهاي <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>Si<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>و <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>Ge<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> ...................................... <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>10 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-7 رشد بلور ................................................ 13 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-7-1 رشد حجمي بلور<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>.......................................... 15<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-7-2 رشد رونشستي مواد..................................... 15 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-7-3 رونشستي فاز مايع .......................................... 16 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops: dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-7-4 رونشستي فاز بخار....................................... 18 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-7-5 رونشستي پرتو مولکولي <span style='mso-tab-count: 1 dotted'>...................................... 19 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-8 ساختارهاي ناهمگون....................................................... 20 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";color:black;mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>1-9 توزيع حالت‌هاي انرژي الکترون‌ها در چاه کوانتومي<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>........................ 21 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-10 انواع آلايش......................................................................... 23 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-10-1 آلايش کپه­اي................................................................... 24 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-10-2 آلايش مدوله شده (دورآلاييدگي)...................................... 24 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-10-3 گاز الکتروني دوبعدي <span style='mso-tab-count: 1 dotted'>................................................. 25 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-10-4 گاز حفره­اي دوبعدي............................................................ 26 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1- 11 ویژگی و انواع ساختارهاي دور آلاييده ........................................ 27 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-11-1 انواع ساختارهاي دورآلاييده به­­لحاظ ترتيب رشد لايه­ها ............. 27 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-11-2 انواع ساختار دور آلاييده به لحاظ نوع آلاييدگي ( <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>n<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> يا <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>p<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> )<span style='mso-tab-count: 1 dotted'>............ 28 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-11-3 انواع ساختار دور آلاييده دريچه­دار.............................. 29 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-indent:1.3pt; line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm; direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-12 کاربرد ساختارهاي دور آلاييده................................................ 33 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-12-1 <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>JFET<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>......................................................................................... 33 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-12-2 <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>MESFET<span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> ................................................................. 34 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>1-12-3<span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'> MESFET<span dir='LTR' style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>پيوندگاه ناهمگون .............................................. 35 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>فصل دوم : اتصال فلز نيمه رسانا (سد شاتکي)<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>...................... 38 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>مقدمه .................................................................................... 39<span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-1 شرط ايده آل و حالتهاي سطحي <span style='mso-tab-count: 1 dotted'>................................. 41 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-2 لايه تهي ................................................................ 44 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='margin-left:1.3pt;text-align:justify; line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm; direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-3 اثر شاتکي ................................................ 47 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='margin-left:1.3pt;text-align:justify; line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm; direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4 مشخصه ارتفاع سد.............................. 51 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='margin-left:1.3pt;text-align:justify; line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm; direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4-1 تعريف عمومي و کلي از ارتفاع سد......................... 51 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='margin-left:1.3pt;text-align:justify; line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm; direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4-2 اندازه گيري ارتفاع سد................................ 57 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='margin-left:1.3pt;text-align:justify; line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm; direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4-3 اندازه گيري جريان <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Nazanin;mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>–<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> ولتاژ................................ 57 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='margin-left:1.3pt;text-align:justify; line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm; direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4-4 اندازه گيري انرژي فعال سازي........................ 60 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.3pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:1.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction: rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4-5 اندازه گ<span style='font-size: 14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"' lang='AR-SA'>ي<span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>ري ولتاژ- ظرفيت............................................ 60 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='margin-right:1.3pt;text-align:justify; line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm; direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4-6 تنظيم ارتفاع سد .................................................... 62 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm 400.7pt;direction: rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4-7 کاهش سد ....................................................................... 62 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm 400.7pt;direction: rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-4-8 افزا<span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin"' lang='AR-SA'>ي<span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>ش سد<span style='mso-tab-count: 1 dotted'>....................................................................... 63 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-5 اتصالات يکسوساز . ................................................................... 64 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>2-6 سدهاي شاتکي نمونه .................................................................. 64 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>فصل سوم : انتقال بار در ساختارهاي دورآلاييده...................... 66 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>مقدمه.......................................................................................... 67 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>3-1 ساختار دور آلاييده معکوس <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>p-Si/Si1-XGeX/Si<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>.......................................... 68 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-2 ساختار نوار ظرفيت ساختار دور <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>آلاييده معکوس<span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>p-Si/SiGe/Si<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>............. <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>69 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-3 محاسبه انتقال بار در ساختارهاي دور آلاييده................................ 71 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-3-1 آلايش مدوله شده ايده­آل<span style='mso-tab-count: 1 dotted'>................................................... 71 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-3-2 محاسبات خود سازگار چگالي سطحي حاملها ...................... 74 <span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-3-3 اثر بارهاي سطحي بر چگالي گاز حفره­اي .............................. 74 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-4 روشهاي کنترل چگالي سطحي حاملها ........................ 76 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-4-1 تاثير تابش نور بر چگالي سطحي حاملها ............................. 77 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-4-2 تاثير ضخامت لايه پوششي بر چگالي سطحي حاملها............ 78 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-4-3 دريچه دار کردن ساختار دور آلاييده ............................... 79 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-5 ساختارهاي دورآلاييده معکوس <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>p-Si/SiGe/Si<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> با دريچه بالا ...................... 79 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-6 انتقال بار در ساختارهاي دورآلاييده معکوس با دريچه بالا..................... 82 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-7 تاثير باياسهاي مختلف بر روي چگالي سطحي ­حفره­ها ........................... 83 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-8 ملاحظات تابع موج........................................................................ 86 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-9 وابستگي <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>Zav<span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> به چگالي سطحي حاملها در ساختارهاي بي دريچه................... 87 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>3-10 وابستگي <span dir='LTR' style='font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language: FA'>Zav<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> به چگالي سطحي حاملها در ساختارهاي دريچه­دار.............. 87 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>فصل چهارم : نتايج محاسبات <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>............................................................ 89 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>مقدمه........................................................................................ 90 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-1 محاسبات نظري ساختارهاي دورآلاييده بي دريچه <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>Si/SiGe/Si<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> .............. 91 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-1-1 محاسبات نظري <span dir='LTR' style='font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language: FA'>ns<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> برحسب <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>Ls<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> ....................................... 91 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-1-2 محاسبات نظري <span dir='LTR' style='font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language: FA'>ns<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> برحسب <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>NA<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> .................................................. 96 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-1-3 محاسبات نظري <span dir='LTR' style='font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language: FA'>ns<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> برحسب <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>nc<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> ....................................... 99 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-1-4 محاسبات نظري کليه انرژيهاي دخيل برحسب <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>Ls<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> ................. 100 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-2 محاسبات نظري ساختارهاي دورآلاييده دريچه­دار <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>Si/SiGe/Si<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> ............ 100 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-2-1 محاسبات نظري <span dir='LTR' style='font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language: FA'>ns<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> برحسب <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>vg<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family: "B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>......................................... 100 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-2-2 بررسي نمونه ها با <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>nsur<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> متغير و<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>تابعي خطي از <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>vg<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>با شيب مثبت .............. <span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>107 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>4-2-3 بررسي نمونه ها با <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>nsur<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> متغير و<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>تابعي خطي از <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>vg<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>با شيب منفي.......................... 114<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>فصل پنجم : نتايج<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>............................................................................. <span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>124<span style='font-size:18.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>5-1مقايسه سد شاتکي با ساختار دورآلاييده دريچه دار <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>p-Si/SiGe/Si<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>......... 125 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>5-2 بررسي نمودارهاي مربوط به چهار نمونه ......................................... 125 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>پيوست ...................................................................................................... 129 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>چکيده انگليسي <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: "B Nazanin";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='EN-GB'>(Abstract)<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='EN-GB'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>........................................................... 139 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm 14.0cm;direction:rtl; unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>منابع................................................................................................ 141 <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;tab-stops:dotted 13.0cm;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi: embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE FA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState='false' DefUnhideWhenUsed='true' DefSemiHidden='true' 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font-family:'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:center;line-height: 28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed' align='center'><span style='font-size:15.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>چکيده <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>در ساختارهاي <span dir='LTR' style='font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language: FA'>Si/SiGe/Si<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>که بوسيله روش رونشاني پرتو مولکولي رشد مي­يابند به دليل ناپيوستگي نوار ظرفيت يک چاه کوانتومي در نوار ظرفيت و در لايه <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>SiGe<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>شکل مي­گيرد اگر لايه­هاي مجاور با ناخالصي­هاي نوع <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>p<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>آلاييده شده باشند حفره­های لايه آلاييده به داخل چاه کوانتومي مي­روند و تشکيل گاز حفره­اي دوبعدي در ميانگاه نزديک لايه آلاييده مي­دهند اينگونه ساختارها را ساختار دورآلاييده مي نامند .به دليل جدايي فضايي بين حاملهاي آزاد دوبعدي و ناخالصي­هاي يونيده در ساختارهاي دورآلاييده برهمکنش کولني کاهش يافته و درنتيجه پراکندگي ناشي از ناخالصي­هاي يونيده کاهش و به تبع آن تحرک­پذيري حاملهاي آزاد دوبعدي افزايش مي­يابد .چگالي سطحي گاز حفره­اي دوبعدي به پارامترهاي ساختار مثلاً ضخامت لايه جداگر ، چگالي سطحي بارهاي لايه پوششي ، ضخامت لايه پوششي ، و غيره وابسته است. علاوه بر اين در ساختارهاي دورآلاييده دريچه­دار با تغيير ولتاِژ دريچه چگالي سطحي گاز حفره­اي قابل کنترل مي­باشد . اين ساختارها در ساخت ترانزيستورهاي اثر ميداني مورد استفاده قرار مي­گيرند . <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>در اين پايان نامه ابتدا به تشريح ساختار دورآلاييده <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'> Si/SiGe/Si<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>مي­پردازيم و سپس مدلي نظري که بتواند ويژگيهاي الکتريکي گاز حفره­اي دوبعدي درون چاه کوانتومي ساختار<span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>p-Si/SiGe/Si<span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> و همچنین ميزان انتقال بار آزاد به درون چاه و بستگي آن به پارامترهاي ساختار را توجيه کند ارائه می دهیم . در ساختار دورآلاييده معکوس <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>p-Si/SiGe/Si<span style='font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> دريچه­دار با دريچه <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>Al/Ti/Si<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'>از اين مدل نظري استفاده مي­کنيم و با برازش نتایج تجربی تغییرات چگالی سطحی گاز حفره­ای بر حسب ولتاژ دریچه توانسته­ایم چگالی سطحی بارهای میانگاه <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-bidi-language:FA'>Ti/Si<span style='font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language:FA'> <span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>در این ساختارها را در محدوده <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>(m-2)<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> 1015 × 78/1 تا <span dir='LTR' style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-bidi-language:FA'>(m-2)<span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-language: FA' lang='FA'> 1015 × 63/4 ارزیابی کنیم .<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;text-justify:kashida; text-kashida:0%;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height:28.35pt;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'> Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE FA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState='false' DefUnhideWhenUsed='true' DefSemiHidden='true' DefQFormat='false' DefPriority='99' LatentStyleCount='267'> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='0' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Normal'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='9' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='heading 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='10' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Title'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='11' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Subtitle'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='22' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Strong'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='20' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Emphasis'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='59' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Table Grid'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='1' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='No Spacing'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='34' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='List Paragraph'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='29' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Quote'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='30' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Intense Quote'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 1'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 2'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 3'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 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Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 5'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='60' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Shading Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='61' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light List Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='62' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Light Grid Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='63' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 1 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='64' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Shading 2 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='65' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 1 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='66' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium List 2 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='67' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 1 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='68' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 2 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='69' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Medium Grid 3 Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='70' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Dark List Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='71' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Shading Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='72' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful List Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='73' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' Name='Colorful Grid Accent 6'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='19' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Subtle Emphasis'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='21' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Intense Emphasis'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='31' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Subtle Reference'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='32' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Intense Reference'/> <w:LsdException Locked='false' Priority='33' SemiHidden='false' UnhideWhenUsed='false' QFormat='true' Name='Book Title'/> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:'Table Normal'; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:''; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family: Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>مقدمه: <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:Arial; mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>امروزه قطعات جديدي در دست تهيه­اند که از لايه­هاي نازک متوالي نيمه­رساناهاي مختلف تشکيل مي شوند . هر لايه داراي ضخامت مشخصي است که به دقت مورد کنترل قرار مي گيرد و از مرتبه 10 نانومتر است . اينها ساختارهاي ناهمگون ناميده مي شوند . خواص الکتروني لايه­هاي بسيار نازک را مي توان با بررسي ساده­اي که برخي از اصول اساسي فيزيک کوانتومي را نشان مي دهد به دست آورد [31] . <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:Arial; mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'>در اين فصل ابتدا به بررسي خواص نيمه­رسانا مي پردازيم سپس با نيمه­رساناهاي سيليکان و ژرمانيوم آشنا مي شويم و بعد از آن انواع روشهاي رشد رونشستي و ساختارهاي ناهمگون را مورد بررسي قرار مي دهيم و همچنين ساختارهاي دورآلاييده را بررسي مي کنيم و در آخر نيز به بررسي کاربرد ساختارهاي دورآلاييده و ترانزيستورهاي اثر ميداني مي پردازيم. <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;line-height:28.35pt; mso-line-height-rule:exactly;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin";mso-ascii-font-family:Arial; mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi: embed'><span style='font-size:48.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi: embed'><span style='font-size:48.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:justify;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi: embed'><span style='font-size:48.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:center;direction: rtl;unicode-bidi:embed' align='center'><span style='font-size:25.0pt;font-family:"B Nazanin"; mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-language:FA' lang='FA'> <p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:center;line-height: 150%;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed' align='center'>