فایل تعمیر و نگهداری ساختمان
توضیحات
فایل تعمیر و نگهداری ساختمان
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'>مديريت نگهداري ساختمان، يكي از
موضوعات مهم در مديريت ساختمان مي باشد، كه تاكنون در كشور ايران مورد توجه جدي
قرار نگرفته است. بطور كلي دوره تعمير و نگهداري ساختمان در حدود نود و پنج درصد
دوره حيات يك ساختمان را - از زماني كه مفهوم ذهني ساخت شكل مي گيرد تا پايان عمر
آن- به خود اختصاص مي دهد.
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>تعمير ونگهداري ساختمان
(تعمير کاشي)<span dir='LTR' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;
color:#0D0D0D;mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:
#0D0D0D;mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:
100.0%;mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>دلايل مهم ترک وشکست
کاشي<span dir='LTR' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>تعمير کاشي هايي
که ترک برداشته اند<span dir='LTR' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:
107%;color:#0D0D0D;mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:
#0D0D0D;mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:
100.0%;mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>تعمير کاشي کاري
به روش بنايي
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>نصب کاشي روي ترکهاي
عميق ديوار<span dir='LTR' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;
color:#0D0D0D;mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:
#0D0D0D;mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:
100.0%;mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>دلايل طبله کردن
کاشي
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>روش تعمير طبله کردن
کاشي<span dir='LTR' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#0D0D0D;mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:
#0D0D0D;mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:
100.0%;mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>به چه دلايلي موزائيک
ها لق ميشوند
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>جلوگيري از لق شدن
موزائيک<span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>روش تعمير موزائيک
هايي که لق شده اند (تعمير جزيي)
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>روش هاي تعمير سه
مواردي (يخزدگي .کپ.وچال شدن ) موزائيک
<p class='MsoNormal' dir='RTL' style='text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:
embed'><span lang='AR-SA' style='font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#0D0D0D;
mso-themecolor:text1;mso-themetint:242;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#0D0D0D;
mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor:text1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;
mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms:"lumm=95000 lumo=5000"'>انواع ترک در ساختمان
و تعمير آن (تعمير و نگهداري ساختمان) و... به همراه توضیح کامل و عکس